Chapter Summaries

Key Plot Points and Events

• The Second Quantum Theory Conference begins, attended by top physicists and young talents.
• Bohr presents his completed quantum theory, incorporating the Bohr Model, which explains atomic emission spectra, periodic table ordering, and electron motion laws.
• Bohr admits he doesn't know why electron orbits are quantized but suggests the world itself is quantized.
• Bohr's theory sparks debate and criticism from the audience.
• Gustav Hertz and Franck present their experimental results validating the Bohr Model through electron collisions with mercury atoms.

Character Developments

• Bohr demonstrates confidence and poise, presenting his theory to the physics community.
• Gustav Hertz gains recognition and excitement from presenting his experimental findings.

Significant Themes

• The struggle to understand and accept the concept of quanta in physics.
• The importance of experimental evidence in validating new theories.
• The role of brute force (experimentation) in physics.

Character Interactions

• Bohr interacts with the audience, presenting his theory and facing their questions and criticisms.
• Gustav Hertz and Franck collaborate to present their experimental findings, validating Bohr's model.
• Li Qiwei, as the conference organizer, facilitates the presentation of research findings and manages the conference dynamics.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Gustav Hertz and Franck's experiments provided strong evidence for the Bohr Model by explaining electron collisions and producing X-rays and ultraviolet light.
• Moseley's experiments proved the Bohr Model's correctness by showing that different metals emit X-rays of specific wavelengths corresponding to their atomic numbers. He also proposed a method to predict undiscovered elements using X-ray wavelengths.
• Einstein stood up to discuss a theoretical issue with the Bohr Model, suggesting a third mode of electron transition.

Character Developments

• Bohr: Gains confidence in his theory after seeing the positive reactions to Hertz, Franck, and Moseley's experiments. Feels a connection to his mentor through Einstein's remarks.
• Rutherford: Feels uneasy about being associated with chemistry due to his work's impact on the field.
• Einstein: Demonstrates his keen physical intuition by pointing out a potential gap in the Bohr Model.

Significant Themes

• The interplay between theory and experiment in physics.
• The importance of collaboration and mutual support among scientists.
• The potential for theoretical physics to guide experimental physics and vice versa.

Character Interactions

• Bohr and Rutherford: Bohr feels a connection to his mentor through Einstein's remarks, while Rutherford is uncomfortable with being associated with chemistry.
• Bohr and Einstein: Bohr is nervous about Einstein's potential criticism but is also intrigued by the possibility of connecting his theory to his mentor's work.
• The audience and the speakers: The audience is excited and engaged by the presentations, with chemists in particular feeling the impact of physicists' work on their field.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Einstein presents the concept of Stimulated Emission, a process where an electron in an excited state, when struck by a light quantum, releases another identical light quantum.
• This process results in coherent light, which could potentially be used to create lasers in the future.
• Compton, a young physicist, asks Li Qiwei about verifying light's Wave-Particle Duality experimentally.
• Li Qiwei suggests verifying light's particle nature through experiments involving light collision, momentum changes, etc.
• Michelson, a Nobel laureate, asks Bohr the first question about the Bohr Model.

Character Developments

• Einstein demonstrates his theoretical prowess and ability to predict practical applications, earning respect from the attendees.
• Compton shows initiative and interest in light's Wave-Particle Duality, hinting at his future achievements.
• Bohr maintains composure and readiness to defend his model against questions from a Nobel laureate.

Significant Themes

• The importance of theoretical deductions and their potential practical applications.
• The role of experiments in verifying theoretical predictions.
• The open and rigorous examination of new theories to push scientific development.

Character Interactions

• Einstein and Li Qiwei discuss the potential of Stimulated Emission and Quantum Theory.
• Compton interacts with Li Qiwei, seeking guidance on verifying light's Wave-Particle Duality.
• Michelson challenges Bohr, setting the stage for further exploration and refinement of the Bohr Model.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Michelson challenges Bohr's model using the fine structure of the Balmer Series.
• Bohr is initially stumped but remains calm under Li Qiwei's influence.
• Bohr asks for time to think over the problem.

Character Developments

• Bohr: Struggles with Michelson's challenge but maintains composure under Li Qiwei's influence.
• Li Qiwei: Calmly observes Michelson's data, showing confidence in Bohr's ability to handle the problem.

Significant Themes

• The importance of precision in physics.
• The need for physicists to maintain a calm and even mind when facing problems.
• The influence of mentors on their students' development.

Character Interactions

• Bohr and Li Qiwei: Bohr looks to Li Qiwei for support and confidence when facing Michelson's challenge.
• Bohr and Michelson: Bohr struggles to answer Michelson's question but remains respectful and professional.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Professor Michelson asks a question about the Balmer Series' spectral line splitting, stumping even Bohr.
• Bohr analyzes the problem but admits he can't solve it, encouraging others to try.
• No one in the audience can provide an answer, including renowned physicists like Planck, Lorentz, and Thomson.
• Bohr looks to Li Qiwei for hope, as he hasn't spoken yet.

Character Developments

• Bohr: Struggles with Michelson's question, initially confident but later admits defeat, showing growth in humility and honesty.
• Li Qiwei: Remains calm and focused, inspiring Bohr and the audience with his composure and confidence.
• Michelson: Shows respect and encouragement towards Bohr, acknowledging the difficulty of the question and the value of Bohr's efforts.

Significant Themes

• The struggle and perseverance in scientific research, as seen in Bohr's initial confidence and later admission of defeat.
• The importance of courage and honesty in scientific inquiry, as demonstrated by Bohr's analysis of the problem despite not knowing the answer.
• The collaborative nature of scientific progress, as seen in the collective effort to solve Michelson's question and the encouragement given to others to try.

Character Interactions

• Bohr and Li Qiwei: Bohr looks to Li Qiwei for support and hope, while Li Qiwei reassures Bohr and praises his efforts.
• Bohr and Michelson: Bohr initially tries to solve Michelson's question but later admits defeat, showing respect for the challenge and the value of honest effort.
• The audience and Li Qiwei: The audience looks to Li Qiwei for a solution, expecting him to create another miracle as he did before.

Plot Points and Events

• Bohr struggles to answer Michelson's question about the Balmer Series spectral lines.
• Li Qiwei (Bruce) steps in and proposes the hypothesis of Orbital Shape Quantization, explaining the spectral line splitting.
• He introduces the Orbital Shape Quantum Number (l) and demonstrates that orbits can be circular or elliptical, with the shape being quantized.

Character Developments

• Bohr is overwhelmed by Li Qiwei's genius and decides to delay his PhD graduation to learn more from him.
• Michelson is impressed by Li Qiwei's solution and acknowledges his genius.
• Sommerfeld feels a pang of envy and loss, realizing Li Qiwei's idea should have been his.
• Li Qiwei remains modest and encourages others to think using quantum concepts.

Significant Themes

• The power of imagination and daring to think beyond established norms.
• The importance of quantum concepts in understanding atomic behavior.
• The struggle between classical physics and the new quantum mechanics.

Character Interactions

• Li Qiwei interacts with Bohr, Michelson, Planck, Thomson, and Sommerfeld, impressing them with his genius and humility.
• Bohr and Michelson engage in a brief discussion about Li Qiwei's solution.
• Planck and Thomson discuss their experiences training graduate students, comparing notes on Li Qiwei's exceptional abilities.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Li Qiwei proposes orbital-shape quantization (denoted by 'l'), explaining the splitting of the Balmer Series spectrum into two lines.
• Professor Lorentz raises an objection, introducing the Zeeman Effect and GKY Effect, which split spectral lines into three, challenging Li Qiwei's explanation.
• Lorentz questions how Li Qiwei's theory can account for these effects, as the energy difference between circular and elliptical orbits is too small to produce distinct wavelengths.

Character Developments

• Li Qiwei demonstrates his intellectual prowess and quick thinking by immediately addressing Lorentz's challenge.
• Bohr, initially disheartened, gains renewed spirit and confidence observing Li Qiwei's brilliance.
• Lorentz, previously acting as a professional host, reveals his strength as a Nobel Prize titan in physics.

Significant Themes

• The power of quantum theory to explain complex physical phenomena.
• The challenge and excitement of intellectual debate among titans in the physics world.
• The importance of clear articulation in asking questions, as emphasized by Lorentz.

Character Interactions

• Li Qiwei and Lorentz engage in a riddle-like exchange, leaving others bewildered.
• Michelson teases Lorentz, lightening the mood and shifting the tone of the conference.
• Bohr, Michelson, and other Nobel laureates struggle to understand Lorentz's question, highlighting the complexity of the topic.
• Students in the audience react with shock and excitement to the high-level debate, feeling the thrill of being present at such a prestigious event.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lorentz asks about the third quantum number to explain the splitting of spectral lines.
• Li Qiwei proposes the 'orbital directional quantum number' (m) to explain the phenomenon.
• He upgrades the Bohr Model from two-dimensional to three-dimensional, introducing spherical shell and orbital direction concepts.
• Li Qiwei hints at the possibility of a fourth quantum number in the future.

Character Developments

• Li Qiwei demonstrates his genius by explaining complex quantum concepts clearly and logically.
• Lorentz is impressed by Li Qiwei's work and feels validated in his support of the younger physicist.
• Bohr feels envy and determination to rise to the top like his mentor.

Significant Themes

• The continuous development and improvement of the Bohr Model and Quantum Theory.
• The power of imagination and logical reasoning in scientific discovery.
• The collaborative nature of scientific progress and the importance of individual contributions.

Character Interactions

• Li Qiwei interacts with Lorentz, reassuring him about the validity of his past work and expressing his respect for the older generation of physicists.
• Bohr watches Li Qiwei with admiration and envy, resolving to make his own mark on physics.
• The audience engages in lively discussions and speculations about the implications of Li Qiwei's work.

Key Plot Points and Events

• The Bohr Model is upgraded to the Bohr-Li Model, successfully explaining all known spectral phenomena and atomic structure questions raised by Nobel laureates.
• Bruce, a key contributor to the model, expresses concerns about a strange aspect of it, piquing everyone's curiosity.
• Li Qiwei introduces the concept of the Fine-Structure Constant (1/137), which appears in the energy difference between fine spectral lines and the ratio between the electron's linear velocity and the speed of light.
• The constant is later found to have connections to various forces and the universe's origin, sparking intense interest and debate among physicists.

Character Developments

• Li Qiwei (Bruce): Becomes the most important contributor to the Bohr-Li Model, gains recognition from Nobel laureates, and plants the seed for further research into the Fine-Structure Constant.
• Rutherford: Challenges Li Qiwei with two questions, showcasing his intellectual prowess and setting the stage for a public academic debate.

Significant Themes

• The pursuit of knowledge and truth in physics, driven by curiosity and a desire to understand the universe's fundamental principles.
• The importance of collaboration and intellectual exchange in scientific progress, as seen in the conference attended by numerous Nobel laureates.
• The Fine-Structure Constant as a mysterious and fundamental parameter of the universe, connecting various forces and potentially influencing the existence of matter and the universe itself.

Character Interactions

• Li Qiwei and Rutherford: Their close relationship and mutual respect are highlighted as they prepare to engage in a public academic debate, showcasing their intellectual competitiveness and camaraderie.
• Li Qiwei and other Nobel laureates: Their interactions demonstrate the recognition and respect Li Qiwei has earned from the physics community, as well as the intellectual stimulation and collaboration that occurs among leading scientists.

Summary

Key Plot Points and Events

• Rutherford asks Li Qiwei (Bruce) why the Bohr Model can't explain radioactivity, specifically the emission of gamma rays.
• Li Qiwei admits the Bohr Model can't answer this question yet but predicts that understanding the atomic nucleus will lead to further advancements in quantum theory.
• Li Qiwei encourages everyone to research the atomic nucleus, assuring them that any significant findings will be Nobel Prize-worthy.
• Rutherford announces his second question, which he claims could shake the theoretical foundations of the Bohr Model.

Character Developments

• Li Qiwei (Bruce) demonstrates humility and openness to new ideas by admitting the Bohr Model's limitations and predicting future advancements.
• Rutherford shows his confidence and authority in atomic research, particularly in the field of radioactivity.
• Bohr expresses nervousness about the potential impact of Rutherford's second question on his theory.

Significant Themes

• The limitations of current theories and the need for further research and development.
• The importance of understanding the atomic nucleus for advancing atomic theory.
• The potential impact of new discoveries on established theories.

Character Interactions

• Li Qiwei and Rutherford engage in a intellectual sparring match, with Rutherford challenging Li Qiwei's theory and Li Qiwei responding with predictions and encouragement for further research.
• Li Qiwei's words inspire and motivate the attendees, while Rutherford's second question creates a sense of anticipation and tension.

Key Plot Points and Events

• The Second Quantum Theory Conference reaches its climax with Rutherford's fourth challenge.
• Rutherford questions the Bohr Model's inability to explain electron transitions, suggesting electrons possess free will, violating causality.
• The conference attendees are shocked and baffled by Rutherford's question, with some even contemplating philosophical implications.

Character Developments

• Bruce (Li Qiwei) remains calm and thoughtful under pressure, deferring to Bohr to answer Rutherford's question initially.
• Bohr struggles to explain electron transitions, resorting to the world's true nature as an explanation, which is met with criticism.
• Rutherford demonstrates his intellectual prowess and dedication to causality, pushing the boundaries of quantum theory.

Significant Themes

• Causality vs. free will in quantum mechanics.
• The bizarre nature of the quantum world compared to the macroscopic world.
• The struggle to explain and accept the counterintuitive aspects of quantum theory.

Character Interactions

• Bruce and Bohr interact subtly, with Bruce deferring to Bohr and later taking the lead in addressing Rutherford's challenge.
• Rutherford and Bohr engage in a tense exchange, with Rutherford pushing Bohr to defend his model's limitations.
• The conference attendees collectively grapple with Rutherford's question, their reactions ranging from shock to philosophical musings.

Summary

Key Plot Points and Events

• Rutherford asks if electrons have free will, sparking Li Qiwei's probabilistic explanation of electron transitions.
• Li Qiwei proposes that the world is probabilistic, causing an uproar among physicists.
• Einstein opposes Li Qiwei's view, arguing for a deterministic universe.

Character Developments

• Li Qiwei (Bruce) continues to push the boundaries of physics, causing shock and disbelief among his peers.
• Bohr becomes increasingly devoted to physics and admires Li Qiwei's genius.
• Einstein remains committed to a deterministic universe, struggling to accept Li Qiwei's probabilistic interpretation.

Significant Themes

• The nature of reality: deterministic vs. probabilistic.
• The role of probability in physics.
• The struggle between established views and revolutionary ideas in science.

Character Interactions

• Li Qiwei challenges the audience with his probabilistic explanation, causing widespread disbelief and opposition.
• Bohr supports Li Qiwei's view, while Einstein opposes it, setting the stage for their future debate.
• Rutherford questions Li Qiwei, leading to his probabilistic explanation of electron transitions.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Li Qiwei presents his probabilistic interpretation of electron transitions, challenging the Mechanical Universe View.
• Einstein argues for determinism, comparing the universe to Laplace's Demon.
• Li Qiwei responds, acknowledging the determinism but asserting that it has flaws and is not absolute.
• He believes that new phenomena may require new theories, and the world might be fundamentally probabilistic.
• Li Qiwei expresses his determination to persist in his view despite opposition.

Character Developments

• Li Qiwei: Stands firm in his beliefs, challenges the established physics worldview, and inspires others with his conviction.
• Einstein: Maintains his belief in determinism, sees Li Qiwei as a worthy academic rival, and looks forward to future debates.
• Planck: Feels fear and unease about Li Qiwei's views, considers retreating from modern physics, but hopes for its future prosperity.

Significant Themes

• The nature of reality and determinism vs. probability.
• The evolution of scientific theories and the challenge of new phenomena.
• The role of individual conviction and persistence in scientific progress.
• The impact of new ideas on established scientific communities.

Character Interactions

• Li Qiwei vs. Einstein: A clash of ideas and worldviews, with both respecting each other's intellect and looking forward to future debates.
• Li Qiwei and Bohr: Bohr expresses support for Li Qiwei's probabilistic interpretation, and Li Qiwei encourages Bohr's independent thought.
• Planck and other older physicists: They feel fear and unease about Li Qiwei's views, consider retreating, and hope for the future of physics.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Li Qiwei's keynote lecture at the Second Quantum Theory Conference ends with a call to advance relativity and Quantum Theory.
• He summarizes the conference's achievements and outlines future research directions.
• The conference continues with presentations from other physicists, showcasing the applications and expansions of the Bohr-Li model.

Character Developments

• Li Qiwei's authority and influence grow significantly, inspiring physicists to pursue further advancements in physics.
• Compton, de Broglie, and Schrödinger are deeply moved by Li Qiwei's vision and ambition.

Significant Themes

• The pursuit of knowledge and scientific advancement.
• The importance of collaboration and collective effort in scientific progress.
• The struggle to understand and explain the fundamental nature of the universe.

Character Interactions

• Li Qiwei interacts with the audience, inspiring them with his vision for the future of physics.
• Compton, de Broglie, and Schrödinger, among others, are influenced by Li Qiwei's speech and look forward to contributing to the advancement of Quantum Theory.

Summary

Key Plot Points and Events

• The Second Quantum Theory Conference ends successfully, leaving a significant impact on the global scientific community.
• The conference's details spread rapidly, sparking a wave of research in quantum theory across nations.
• Nations begin to strategize and invest in scientific fields, with Germany focusing on applied sciences and the military, while Sakura Nation emphasizes studying abroad in Europe.

Character Developments

• Bohr becomes the main author of the conference's paper, solidifying his position in quantum theory.
• Hubble expresses interest in astronomy, and Li Qiwei encourages him to combine it with physics, hinting at the future impact of General Relativity on cosmology.

Significant Themes

• The rapid advancement of quantum theory and its global impact.
• The importance of basic scientific research and its relation to applied sciences and military technology.
• The struggle for national scientific advancement and the role of education and collaboration in achieving it.

Character Interactions

• Li Qiwei interacts with various scientists, leaving a lasting impression and inspiring them to pursue quantum theory research.
• Bohr and Li Qiwei discuss the authorship of the conference paper, with Bohr insisting on listing Li Qiwei as the main contributor.
• Li Qiwei advises Hubble on his research interests, hinting at the future impact of General Relativity on astronomy.

Key Plot Points and Events

• The Second Quantum Theory Conference ends, with quantum theory becoming the hottest topic in physics.
• Marie Curie's affair with Langevin is exposed, causing a massive scandal in France and Europe.
• Marie Curie is subjected to intense public backlash and humiliation, while Langevin remains relatively unscathed.
• Li Qiwei intervenes, arranging for Marie Curie to temporarily move to Britain and providing for her children's care in France.
• Marie Curie declines visits and focuses on her work, trying to cope with the scandal.

Character Developments

• Marie Curie: Struggles with grief, loneliness, and humiliation due to the scandal. She becomes reclusive and throws herself into her work.
• Langevin: Remains largely unaffected by the scandal, eventually choosing not to divorce his wife and hiring another female secretary.
• Li Qiwei: Shows empathy and support for Marie Curie, arranging for her safety and comfort. He understands the complexities of human nature and the importance of personal privacy.

Significant Themes

• The double standard in societal treatment of men and women in relationships.
• The impact of public opinion and scandal on individuals' lives and careers.
• The importance of personal privacy and the right to make personal choices.
• The responsibility of individuals in relationships and the consequences of their actions.

Character Interactions

• Marie Curie and Langevin: Their relationship evolves from a student-teacher dynamic to a romantic one, leading to a public scandal.
• Marie Curie and Li Qiwei: Li Qiwei shows concern and support for Marie Curie, arranging for her safety and comfort during the scandal.
• Marie Curie and Wang Luyao: Wang Luyao sympathizes with Marie Curie and urges Li Qiwei to help her, demonstrating their close friendship.

Summary

Key Plot Points and Events

• Marie Curie's affair with Langevin causes a sensation in Europe.
• Tesla informs Li Qiwei of the battery research breakthrough under the Bruce Group.
• Bruce Group holds a successful product launch event, unveiling the zinc-manganese battery and surpassing Edison's nickel-iron battery in all five key performance indicators.
• The launch event causes a sensation in the United States, leading to a surge in orders for Bruce Group's batteries and a decline in Edison's battery business.

Character Developments

• Li Qiwei: Shows his strategic prowess by orchestrating the product launch event and predicting its impact, further solidifying his reputation as a genius in physics and entrepreneurship.
• Sheng Jingran: Gains confidence and improves his public speaking skills after successfully hosting the launch event.
• Edison: Experiences shock and disbelief upon seeing the comparison chart, marking the beginning of his decline in the battery business.
• Tesla: Expresses excitement about the product launch and looks forward to developing more products under Bruce Group.

Significant Themes

• The clash between academic physics and applied physics, with Li Qiwei proving that theoretical knowledge can be successfully applied to create innovative products.
• The power of marketing and public relations, demonstrated by the impact of the novel launch event format on the public's perception of Bruce Group's products.
• The consequences of underestimating one's opponent, as seen in Edison's initial disdain for Li Qiwei and his subsequent shock at the battery's superiority.

Character Interactions

• Li Qiwei and Tesla: Li Qiwei entrusts Tesla with the development of the battery product, demonstrating his confidence in the latter's abilities.
• Sheng Jingran and Boss Situ: The two work together to ensure the security and success of the launch event, showcasing their teamwork and mutual respect.
• Edison and Li Qiwei: The indirect confrontation between the two inventors reaches a turning point at the launch event, with Edison suffering a significant defeat.
• Gerard and his employees: The Philips owner and his employees express their confidence in Li Qiwei's abilities, highlighting their admiration for his work.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Li Qiwei's press conference and battery contest with Edison gain global attention.
• Marie Curie's scandal fades from the spotlight due to Li Qiwei's influence.
• Li Qiwei meets Marie Curie in London, offering support and reassurance.

Character Developments

• Marie Curie becomes more focused on her academic career and less interested in romantic relationships.
• Li Qiwei gains more confidence and maturity, understanding the importance of his influence and responsibilities.

Significant Themes

• The clash between European academic physics and American applied physics.
• The impact of Li Qiwei's actions on the global scientific community and industry.
• The personal growth and resilience of Marie Curie in the face of adversity.

Character Interactions

• Li Qiwei and Marie Curie reconnect, with Li Qiwei offering support and advice.
• Li Qiwei expresses his desire to help Marie Curie's daughter, Irene, pursue a career in physics.
• Li Qiwei and Marie Curie reminisce about the past and discuss the future.

Key Plot Points and Events

• On October 10, 1911, a gunshot in Huaxia signals the start of the Xinhai Revolution.
• Li Qiwei initiates the "Nestling Plan" to protect and educate orphaned children in Science City, Borneo.
• Marie Curie wins the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, becoming the first person to win two Nobel Prizes.
• Li Qiwei plans to write a science-fiction novel opposing war and advocating for global unity.

Character Developments

• Li Qiwei shows his humanitarian side by creating the "Nestling Plan" to protect and educate orphaned children.
• Marie Curie wins the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, solidifying her status as a pioneer in science.
• Li Qiwei demonstrates his literary ambitions by planning to write a science-fiction novel.

Significant Themes

• The impact of war on society and the need for unity and peace.
• The importance of education and preserving knowledge for future generations.
• The potential for human achievement and innovation, as seen in Marie Curie's double Nobel Prize win.

Character Interactions

• Li Qiwei interacts with other physicists at King's College, discussing Marie Curie's Nobel Prize and his plans for a science-fiction novel.
• Li Qiwei's conversation with Wilson, Rutherford, and Barkla showcases his ideas about war, peace, and the future of humanity.

Key Plot Points and Events

• The year 1911 was marked by significant events in physics, including Bohr's Model, the Second Quantum Theory Conference, and Marie Curie's scandal and Nobel Prize win.
• The upcoming Second Bruce Conference and the anticipated publication of General Relativity by Bruce are highly anticipated.
• Li Qiwei (Bruce) meets with his graduate students to discuss their graduation and future plans.

Character Developments

• Bohr plans to return to the University of Copenhagen for independent research.
• Chris plans to join Philips as a CTO.
• Gregory plans to take over the journal Nature.
• Li Qiwei (Bruce) shows support and guidance to his students, offering help and advice for their future.

Significant Themes

• The importance of scientific research and its impact on society.
• The value of different career paths in academia and industry.
• The role of mentorship and support in one's career.

Character Interactions

• Li Qiwei (Bruce) interacts with his students, offering guidance, support, and reassurance for their future plans.
• Bohr, Chris, and Gregory discuss their plans with Li Qiwei and each other, expressing their ambitions and seeking his advice.
• Li Qiwei (Bruce) shows favoritism towards his students, offering to help them secure jobs and positions in academia and industry.