Chapter Summaries

Key Plot Points and Events

• Varré is taken by Lin Luo from the city.
• Lansax, an ancient dragon, waits outside the Royal Capital for Varré's return.
• Varré's past is revealed: he failed to enter the Erdtree, met Shabriri, received the Frenzied Flame, and was imprisoned.
• Lansax attacks, thinking it's Morgott, but stops upon seeing Varré.
• Varré and Lansax reunite, and Varré apologizes for his long absence.
• Lin Luo, Malenia, and Millicent explore the Royal Capital.

Character Developments

• Varré: Struggles with guilt for avoiding Lansax and finally apologizes to her.
• Lansax: Reveals a softer, more emotional side when reunited with Varré.
• Lin Luo: Shows understanding and support for Varré's relationship with Lansax.
• Malenia and Millicent: Accept Lin Luo's invitation to explore the city.

Significant Themes

• Guilt and redemption (Varré's feelings towards Lansax).
• Love and loyalty (Lansax's unwavering wait for Varré).
• Brotherhood and sisterhood (Lin Luo's relationship with Malenia and Varré).

Character Interactions

• Varré and Lansax: Reunite after a long separation, with Varré apologizing and Lansax expressing her joy and hurt.
• Lin Luo and Varré: Lin Luo helps Varré reunite with Lansax and shows understanding of their relationship.
• Lin Luo, Malenia, and Millicent: Explore the city together, with Lin Luo leading the way.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo, Varré, and Lansax (in dragon form) travel to the Mountaintops of the Giants.
• They find the Flame Cauldron, a weapon forged by the ancient giants to awaken the Foul God and ignite flames.
• The cauldron is bound by chains and guarded by the last surviving giant, who was commanded by Goddess Marika to protect it eternally.

Character Developments

• Varré shows submission to Lansax, indicating a shift in their dynamic.
• Lin Luo reveals his plan to burn the Erdtree and speculates about the Blasphemous Flame's fate.
• Lansax expresses willingness to help Lin Luo against Maliketh but hesitates when Placidusax (her boss) is mentioned.

Significant Themes

• The tragic fate of the giants and their persecution by the Golden Lineage.
• The consequences of possessing power that others deem threatening.

Character Interactions

• Varré and Lansax: Varré shows deference to Lansax, and she agrees to accompany him.
• Lin Luo and Lansax: Lin Luo invites Lansax to join him, and she agrees to help against Maliketh.
• Lin Luo's internal monologue: He reflects on the giants' tragic fate and the Golden Lineage's ruthlessness.

Key Plot Points and Events

• The group encounters a Fire Giant near a colossal fire cauldron on the Mountaintops of the Giants.
• The Fire Giant, controlled by a Foul God, attacks the group upon noticing them.
• Lin Luo uses the Frenzied Flame to attack the giant, but it proves ineffective.
• Malenia and Millicent use their Waterfowl Dance to incapacitate the giant.
• Varré and Lansax use their Ancient Dragon Lightning Spear to target the giant's eye, defeating it.

Character Developments

• Lin Luo demonstrates concern for Malenia's safety and his newfound power with the Frenzied Flame.
• Malenia shows instinctual aggression towards enemies, forgetting her Great Rune's transfer to Lin Luo.
• Varré and Lansax work together to exploit the Fire Giant's weakness, showcasing their teamwork and strategic thinking.

Significant Themes

• The power of unity and teamwork (Malenia and Millicent, Varré and Lansax).
• The limitations of individual strength against overwhelming force (Lin Luo's Frenzied Flame vs. the Fire Giant).
• The struggle against external control (the Fire Giant controlled by a Foul God).

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo and Malenia's sibling dynamic is established, with Lin Luo protecting Malenia from harm.
• Varré and Lansax display camaraderie, coordinating their attack on the Fire Giant.
• The group works together to defeat the Fire Giant, showcasing their collective strength.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo, sensitive to temperature, warns the group about lava from the Fire Giant's chest.
• Lin Luo uses powerful spells (Destructive Meteor, Star Shower, Comet Azur) to incapacitate the Fire Giant.
• The Fire Giant is revealed to house a divine being, the Foul God of Solar Flame.
• The Sun God emerges from the Fire Giant's chest, floating in the air.

Character Developments

• Lin Luo demonstrates his immense power and ability to handle powerful enemies.
• Varré shows resilience and composure in the face of Lin Luo's brutal attacks.
• Lansax reacts with surprise and fear to the Sun God's emergence.

Significant Themes

• Power and Brutality: Lin Luo's use of powerful spells showcases his strength but also raises questions about his control and mercy.
• Divine Beings: The Sun God's emergence highlights the presence of divine entities in the world.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo warns and protects the group from the Fire Giant's lava.
• Varré and Lansax react to Lin Luo's powerful attacks and the Sun God's emergence.
• Malenia and Millicent remain relatively unfazed by the events, indicating their experience in battle.

Key Plot Points and Events

• A figure descends from the sky, claiming to be the Sun God.
• Lin Luo and his companions are confused and unsure how to react.
• The Sun God, despite its divine status, behaves erratically and inappropriately.
• Lin Luo reveals his intention to burn the Erdtree, which alarms the Sun God.
• The Sun God warns Lin Luo about the dangers of touching the power of Chaos and tries to remove it from him.

Character Developments

• The Sun God is introduced as a chaotic and eccentric deity, unlike the other serious and dignified gods encountered so far.
• Lin Luo maintains his determination to burn the Erdtree despite the Sun God's warnings.

Significant Themes

• The eccentricity and unpredictability of divine beings.
• The consequences of touching the power of Chaos.

Character Interactions

• The Sun God and Lin Luo: The Sun God tries to recruit Lin Luo as his brother, but Lin Luo rejects him. The Sun God then tries to remove the Chaos power from Lin Luo.
• Lansax and Varré: They whisper to each other about the Sun God's strange behavior, unaware that Lin Luo can hear them.
• Malenia: She tries to intervene when the Sun God gets too close to Lin Luo but is signaled not to bother.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo stops the Sun God from interfering with his fight against Chaos.
• The Sun God reveals his past: he was once a small soldier who gained the power of the sun and was later controlled by an unknown entity to create Sun City.
• The Sun God was saved by the God-Slaying Queen but lost his physical body. He wandered the Lands Between, gaining followers who saw him as their deity.
• The Greater Will arrived, weakened the Sun God's power, and eventually sealed him inside the last remaining Giant, causing the Giant to transform into the Fire Giant.

Character Developments

• The Sun God: Initially portrayed as arrogant and aggressive, he reveals a tragic past, showing vulnerability and a desire for freedom from control. His power is the Sun's First Born, which is immortal and indestructible except by Death Rune.
• Lin Luo: Shows curiosity and empathy towards the Sun God's plight, understanding his suffering on a deeper level.

Significant Themes

• Control and loss of autonomy: The Sun God's struggle against being controlled by an unknown entity and later by the Greater Will reflects the theme of loss of self and autonomy.
• Power and its consequences: The Sun God's immense power brings him both reverence and persecution, highlighting the double-edged nature of power.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo and the Sun God: Initially hostile, their interaction evolves into a mutual understanding and respect, with Lin Luo showing empathy for the Sun God's suffering.
• The Sun God and the Greater Will: The Sun God's resentment towards the Greater Will is evident, blaming them for his current predicament and the destruction of his followers.

Key Plot Points and Events

• The Sun God narrates his past to the group, explaining he was the original Sun God who was imprisoned by the Golden Lineage.
• Lin Luo decides to let the Sun God burn the Erdtree instead of using the Frenzied Flame.
• The Sun God uses the Flame Cauldron to ignite the Erdtree, causing a massive inferno that consumes the tree's canopy.
• The Erdtree's illusory leaves transform into Runes and scatter across the Lands Between. However, the Thorn of Oblivion remains intact.

Character Developments

• The Sun God: Reveals his past and demonstrates his immense power by burning the Erdtree.
• Lin Luo: Shows understanding and acceptance of the Sun God's past, allowing him to burn the Erdtree.

Significant Themes

• The power of deities and their role in the Lands Between.
• The opposition between the Erdtree and the Death Rune.
• The consequences of defying the Golden Lineage.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo and the Sun God: Lin Luo listens to the Sun God's story and allows him to burn the Erdtree, showing trust and understanding.
• The Sun God and the Erdtree: The Sun God expresses anger and resentment towards the Erdtree and the Golden Lineage as he burns it.

Key Plot Points and Events

• The Erdtree is set ablaze, awakening the Greater Will, a colossal black dragon encircling the Lands Between.
• The Greater Will acknowledges Miquella's growth and power, including his collection of the Elden Ring.
• Lin Luo, the protagonist, confronts the Frenzied Flame (Chaos), who has descended upon the Lands Between.
• Lin Luo's allies, including Melina, Malenia, and Millicent, evacuate to the Erdtree upon his instruction.
• The Sun God is injured by Chaos's attack, and he engages in a verbal spat with Chaos.

Character Developments

• The Greater Will is revealed to be a powerful and immense being, acknowledging Miquella's growth but underestimating him.
• Lin Luo demonstrates concern for his allies' safety, prioritizing their evacuation from the impending danger.
• The Sun God shows his dislike for ambushes and engages in a profanity-laced argument with Chaos, revealing his fiery personality.

Significant Themes

• Power dynamics among gods and their interactions with mortals.
• The consequences of underestimating one's opponents.
• The importance of strategic retreat and prioritizing allies' safety.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo and his allies work together to evacuate, showing trust and understanding of each other's capabilities.
• The Sun God and Chaos engage in a heated argument, showcasing their contrasting personalities and communication styles.
• Lin Luo's concern for his allies and their safety is evident in his instructions for their evacuation.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Chaos, annoyed by the Sun God's bad breath, attacks without warning using the Frenzied Flame.
• The Sun God, enraged, charges into the Frenzied Flame, leading to a clash of divine powers.
• Chaos melts the snowfield, revealing its original appearance, while Lin Luo struggles to maintain control over the Frenzied Flame.
• The Sun God transforms his Solar Flame into an azure blue flame, reaching the extreme limit of its temperature, and uses it to temporarily defeat Chaos's Frenzied Flame.

Character Developments

• Chaos: Shows arrogance and disdain for other deities, revealing a trace of apprehension when faced with the Sun God's extreme flame temperature.
• Sun God: Proves himself to be a formidable opponent, displaying the might of the sun by transforming his Solar Flame into an azure blue flame, capable of temporarily defeating Chaos's Frenzied Flame.

Significant Themes

• Power and Pride: Both Chaos and the Sun God exhibit immense power and pride, leading to their intense clash.
• Transformation and Adaptation: The Sun God's ability to transform his Solar Flame to counter Chaos's Frenzied Flame highlights the theme of adaptation and transformation in the face of adversity.

Character Interactions

• Chaos and Sun God: Their interaction is marked by hostility and disrespect, leading to an intense battle between their divine powers.
• Lin Luo: Though not directly involved in the battle, Lin Luo struggles to maintain control over the Frenzied Flame, highlighting his connection to Chaos's power.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo (Miquella) witnesses the Sun God's immense power, defeating the Chaos Frenzied Flame.
• The Sun God, weakened, engages in a playful argument with Lin Luo about who is the older brother.
• The Chaos Frenzied Flame, now possessing the Sun God, reveals its true nature and plans to Lin Luo.
• It admits that the Greater Will (Black Snake) had planned to use Lin Luo as a pawn against it, but Lin Luo's unique power (Death Rune) disrupted those plans.
• The Chaos Frenzied Flame intends to possess Lin Luo's body to gain control over the Greater Will's plans.

Character Developments

• Lin Luo (Miquella) demonstrates understanding and acceptance of his past and current identities.
• The Sun God shows a playful, almost childish side when interacting with Lin Luo.
• The Chaos Frenzied Flame reveals its manipulative and cunning nature, showing no remorse for its actions.

Significant Themes

• Power and control: The Chaos Frenzied Flame seeks to control the Greater Will's plans by possessing Lin Luo.
• Identity: Lin Luo grapples with his past and current identities, accepting both Miquella and Lin Luo as parts of himself.
• Manipulation: The Chaos Frenzied Flame manipulates the Sun God and seeks to manipulate Lin Luo, highlighting the theme of manipulation and its consequences.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo and the Sun God engage in a playful argument about their age and sibling status, showing a friendly dynamic.
• The Chaos Frenzied Flame, now possessing the Sun God, interacts with Lin Luo, revealing its true intentions and plans, setting the stage for a potential conflict.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo faces Chaos's Frenzied Flame, which is trying to control him.
• Lin Luo reveals he can absorb the Frenzied Flame, surprising Chaos.
• Lin Luo successfully absorbs Chaos's Frenzied Flame, leaving Chaos weakened.
• Lin Luo uses Miquella's Seal of Pure Gold to trap Chaos's Frenzied Flame.
• Chaos's Frenzied Flame attempts to break the seal but fails.

Character Developments

• Lin Luo demonstrates his ability to absorb divine powers, growing stronger.
• Chaos's Frenzied Flame shows vulnerability and underestimation of mortals.

Significant Themes

• Mortals defying gods: Lin Luo's actions challenge the divine power of Chaos's Frenzied Flame.
• Absorption of power: Lin Luo's ability to absorb divine powers is a central theme.
• Divine weakness: Chaos's Frenzied Flame's inability to break the Seal of Pure Gold highlights its limitations.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo and Chaos's Frenzied Flame: Lin Luo shows no fear and taunts Chaos, while Chaos underestimates Lin Luo's capabilities.
• Lin Luo and Miquella's memories: Lin Luo uses Miquella's Seal of Pure Gold, connecting him to Miquella's past.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo traps Chaos Frenzied Flame (CFF) using a golden seal and provokes it to enter his body.
• CFF possesses Lin Luo, aiming to take control of his body and consciousness.
• Lin Luo's consciousness enters his sea of consciousness, where CFF's power is overwhelming.

Character Developments

• Lin Luo demonstrates his strategic thinking and calm demeanor, even when facing a powerful entity like CFF.
• The Sun God regains consciousness after CFF leaves his body but is now trapped and fearful.

Significant Themes

• Power and control: CFF seeks to control Lin Luo and the Sun God, while Lin Luo aims to control CFF.
• Deception: Lin Luo uses trickery to lure CFF into his body.
• Sacrifice: Lin Luo is willing to risk his life to save the Sun God and the Lands Between.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo and CFF: Lin Luo provokes CFF, and CFF underestimates Lin Luo's capabilities.
• Lin Luo and the Sun God: The Sun God is initially unaware of Lin Luo's plan and is now trapped, fearing Lin Luo's wrath.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo allows the Frenzied Flame to invade his consciousness without resistance.
• The Frenzied Flame loses control over its power within Lin Luo's body.
• Lin Luo absorbs the Frenzied Flame using the 'Seal of Pure Gold' technique.
• Chaos Frenzied Flame begs for mercy as its power is absorbed.
• The Greater Will senses Chaos's disappearance and becomes enraged.

Character Developments

• Lin Luo demonstrates his ability to control and absorb the Frenzied Flame, showcasing his power and confidence.
• Chaos Frenzied Flame experiences fear and desperation for the first time, realizing its mortality and regretting its underestimation of Lin Luo.
• The Greater Will reveals its awareness of Lin Luo's actions and its displeasure with Chaos's interference.

Significant Themes

• Power dynamics: Lin Luo's strength allows him to control and absorb the Frenzied Flame, while Chaos's power wanes.
• Mortality and fear: Chaos experiences these emotions for the first time, highlighting the consequences of underestimation and hubris.
• The Greater Will's disapproval: The deity's reaction to Chaos's death suggests a deeper conflict or plan within the cycle.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo and Chaos Frenzied Flame: Lin Luo's calm absorption of the Frenzied Flame contrasts with Chaos's growing panic and desperation.
• The Greater Will and Chaos Frenzied Flame: The Greater Will's awareness of Chaos's actions and its reaction imply a complex relationship or shared history between the deities.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo (Miquella) kills Chaos Frenzied Flame, the most difficult deity to defeat.
• The Greater Will, connected to the Erdtree, feels threatened by Lin Luo's growing power and potential.
• Lin Luo is released from the Golden Seal, and the Sun God also escapes, expressing his admiration for Lin Luo's feat.
• Lin Luo decides to go to Farum Azula, inviting the Sun God to join him.

Character Developments

• Lin Luo: Absorbs Chaos Frenzied Flame's power, grows stronger, and gains a unique aura.
• The Greater Will: Realizes Lin Luo's potential threat, feels urgency, but decides to let matters be for now.
• The Sun God: Escapes the Golden Seal, expresses admiration for Lin Luo, and is eager to accompany him.

Significant Themes

• Power and growth: Lin Luo's absorption of Chaos Frenzied Flame's power signifies his increasing strength and potential.
• Threat and urgency: The Greater Will feels threatened by Lin Luo's actions, highlighting the theme of impending danger.
• Brotherhood and companionship: Lin Luo invites the Sun God to accompany him to Farum Azula, emphasizing their bond.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo and the Greater Will: The Greater Will becomes aware of Lin Luo's growing power and potential threat, leading to a tense standoff.
• Lin Luo and the Sun God: After the Sun God's release, they interact playfully, with Lin Luo teasing the Sun God and inviting him to Farum Azula.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo decides to visit Farum Azula, the sanctuary of the "Gods" in the Intermundium.
• He encounters Ogre Knights guarding the Four Belfries, which he easily defeats.
• Lin Luo finds Stonesword Keys and uses them to access different locations: the Royal Capital Erdtree Chapel, the Ruined Lands (Farum Azula), and the Eternal Night Sky (Nokron).

Character Developments

• Lin Luo reflects on his motivations and the Greater Will's threat, reaffirming his resolve to oppose it.
• The Sun God is mentioned to be weak and unlikely to cause trouble recently.

Significant Themes

• The Greater Will's threat and Lin Luo's determination to oppose it.
• The interconnectedness of different locations in the Lands Between, accessible through the Four Belfries.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo and the Sun God have a brief interaction, with the Sun God expressing fear of heights and Lin Luo teleporting away.
• Lin Luo interacts with the Ogre Knights guarding the Four Belfries, defeating them with ease.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo uses magic stone sword keys to travel to the Royal Capital Erdtree Chapel.
• He encounters and defeats a Grafted Scion, noting the increased power of his Corpse Mountain Blood Sea after absorbing the Mother of Truth's divine power.
• Lin Luo enters the Royal Capital Erdtree Chapel and finds his first witch, now deceased, with a message urging him to become the Elden Lord.

Character Developments

• Lin Luo reflects on his past encounters with Grafted Scions and his immortality in the Lands Between, showing growth and acceptance of his situation.
• He displays respect and solemnity towards his first witch, indicating a deeper understanding of the world and his role in it.

Significant Themes

• Immortality and Acceptance: Lin Luo continues to grapple with his immortality, accepting his fate and the challenges that come with it.
• Respect and Ritual: Lin Luo performs a solemn ritual for his first witch, showing respect for her guidance and the traditions of the Lands Between.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo interacts with a Grafted Scion, reflecting on their past encounters and demonstrating his combat prowess.
• He interacts with his first witch posthumously, showing respect and determination to fulfill her wishes.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo enters the Erdtree Chapel, sensing Runes and attempting to grasp one.
• He gets pulled through a wall into another world, falls through the ground, and his butt gets "obliterated" and grows back.
• He encounters a group of Tarnished, who mistake him for a monster due to his unusual appearance and the recent incident.

Character Developments

• Lin Luo demonstrates his ability to transform into an ethereal form and his resilience, as his butt grows back after being "obliterated."
• The Tarnished show confusion, fear, and hostility towards Lin Luo, revealing their ignorance and superstition.

Significant Themes

• Appearance vs Reality: The Tarnished judge Lin Luo based on his appearance, mistaking him for a monster, highlighting the theme of not judging a book by its cover.
• Resilience: Lin Luo's butt growing back after being obliterated symbolizes his resilience and ability to recover from severe injuries.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo encounters a group of Tarnished, who mistake him for a monster due to his unusual appearance and recent events. This interaction leads to confusion, fear, and hostility from the Tarnished towards Lin Luo.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo falls from a great height and lands in a forest, discovering that he's in an underwater world.
• He encounters a tribe of Tarnished, who recognize him as one of their own due to his eye sockets.
• Lin Luo learns that these Tarnished believe the Erdtree selects a few of them to go to the "Lands Between," but none have returned.
• He reveals that he burned the Erdtree and that the Chosen are not forced but choose to go to the Lands Between for a reason.

Character Developments

• Lin Luo: He shows annoyance at his situation but remains calm and collected, using his knowledge to explain the truth about the Chosen and the Erdtree to the Tarnished.
• The Tarnished: They are curious and adventurous, initially shocked by Lin Luo's revelations but gradually accept his explanation.

Significant Themes

• The truth about the Erdtree and the Chosen: Lin Luo reveals that the Erdtree absorbs souls and that the Chosen go to the Lands Between to live forever, challenging the Tarnished's beliefs.
• Death and immortality: The Tarnished learn that they cannot die, and Lin Luo explains that the Golden Law bound death in the Lands Between.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo interacts with the Tarnished tribe, initially confusing them with his revelations but eventually gaining their attention and respect.
• Lin Luo's conversation with the tribe leader reveals that Old Man Ge (Hoarah Loux) is from this underwater world and has been here all along.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo reveals the truth about the Greater Will, the Erdtree, and the cycle of life and death in the Lands Between.
• Godfrey, the Elden Lord, arrives and confronts Lin Luo.
• Lin Luo reveals that he is from the Lands Between and knows about Godfrey's scheme with Marika to defy the Greater Will.
• Lin Luo recites Marika's words to Godfrey, revealing his identity as Miquella.

Character Developments

• Lin Luo/Miquella: Shows extensive knowledge about the Lands Between's history and the Greater Will's manipulations. He demonstrates courage and cunning in confronting Godfrey.
• Godfrey: Initially dismissive of Lin Luo's claims, he becomes more attentive and belieiving as Lin Luo reveals more information. He shows concern for his warriors and the Lands Between.

Significant Themes

• Power and Control: The Greater Will's manipulation of life and death in the Lands Between to absorb power.
• Defiance and Rebellion: Marika and Godfrey's scheme to defy the Greater Will, and Lin Luo's/Miquella's continued rebellion against the Greater Will's control.
• Identity and Belonging: Lin Luo's revelation of his true identity as Miquella, and Godfrey's recognition of this identity.

Character Interactions

• Lin Luo (Miquella) vs. Godfrey: Lin Luo challenges Godfrey's understanding of their shared history and the true nature of the Greater Will's control. Godfrey, initially dismissive, becomes more attentive and belieiving as Lin Luo reveals more information.
• Lin Luo (Miquella) and the Crowd: Lin Luo's audience listens intently to his revelations, showing a mix of understanding and confusion.

Key Plot Points and Events

• Lin Luo reveals he is Miquella, using a Tarnished vessel.
• Godfrey (now Hoarah Loux) is skeptical but believes after seeing Miquella's Bewitchment.
• Miquella reveals his plan to slay the Greater Will, shocking Hoarah Loux.
• Serosh, a demigod attendant, attacks Miquella, leading to a fight where Miquella kills Serosh.
• Hoarah Loux challenges Miquella to a duel.

Character Developments

• Miquella: Confirms his identity and reveals his ambitious plan to challenge the Greater Will.
• Hoarah Loux (formerly Godfrey): Struggles with the revelation of Miquella's identity and plan, leading to a duel challenge.

Significant Themes

• Identity and revelation: Miquella's true identity is revealed, challenging Hoarah Loux's understanding of the world.
• Power dynamics: The power struggle between Miquella and the Greater Will is emphasized.
• Loyalty and betrayal: Hoarah Loux's reaction to Miquella's plan raises questions about his loyalty.

Character Interactions

• Miquella and Hoarah Loux: Their interaction is tense and filled with disbelief and challenge, leading to a duel.
• Miquella and Serosh: Their brief interaction ends in a fight, with Miquella killing Serosh.