Ch. 421Treaty of '66
Key Plot Points and Events
- The Treaty of '66 is signed between France and the New Holy Roman Empire (Austria), forming an alliance and dividing spheres of influence, particularly in Africa.
- France sells its claims in the Balkans to Austria, while Austria sells its suzerainty over Italian states to France.
- The treaty lasts for ten years and leaves the Rhineland as a potential source of conflict.
Character Developments
- Franz, Emperor of Austria, is satisfied with the treaty as it removes a thorn in his side (the Italian states) and gains him more influence in Africa.
- Napoleon III, Emperor of France, is focused on annexing Italian states, not the long-term consequences of ethnic integration.
Significant Themes
- Colonialism and imperialism, with both countries staking claims in Africa and other regions.
- The complexities and potential dangers of alliances and treaties, as seen in the uncertain future of the Franco-Austrian alliance.
- The challenges of ethnic integration and the potential for internal conflict, as seen in the Italian states and the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
Character Interactions
- Franz and Napoleon III negotiate and sign the treaty, each with their own goals and calculations.
- Franz and his prime minister, Felix, discuss the potential repercussions of the treaty, particularly regarding the Russians and the Dardanelles.
- Franz considers the future of the French Empire and the potential for instability under Napoleon III's successor.