Ch. 621To Spoil a Son Is to Kill a Son
Key events
- Deng Qizhi seriously injures another student, prompting his expulsion from school. His father, Master Deng, pays the boy’s family 50,000 taels in compensation, but other schools refuse to admit Qizhi.
- Qizhi dismisses academic study and chooses martial arts instead. Master Deng hires the renowned Master Fan, who trains him strictly and punishes him when he fails.
- After several days of training and repeated beatings, Qizhi complains to his father about his bruises and begs to quit. Master Deng refuses, arguing that hardship is necessary for success.
- Qizhi turns to his mother, who is distressed by his injuries and asks her husband to let him stop. Master Deng rebukes her, then explains that he deliberately wants to toughen their son—and reveals that Qizhi has been cruelly mistreating the household servants.
Character developments and interactions
- Deng Qizhi remains entitled and unwilling to endure consequences: he first treats his expulsion lightly, then quickly loses interest in martial arts once training becomes painful. His complaints to both parents contrast with his own harsh treatment of servants.
- Master Deng shows concern for his son but prioritizes discipline over comfort. He believes strict training may correct Qizhi’s growing cruelty and lack of self-control.
- Madam Deng is protective and shocked by both Qizhi’s injuries and the revelation of his behavior. She initially assumes he is simply a cherished, harmless child.
- Master Fan is portrayed as a demanding instructor who supervises Qizhi closely and enforces training through punishment. The servants, afraid of Fan and unable to challenge him, do not intervene when Qizhi calls for help.
- The parents’ conversation reveals a divide: Madam Deng responds emotionally to their son’s suffering, while Master Deng sees hardship as necessary correction.
Significant themes
- Spoiling versus discipline: The chapter’s title states its central warning: excessive indulgence may harm a child by allowing bad behavior to grow unchecked.
- Effort and resilience: Master Deng insists that achievement requires enduring hardship, though the severity of Fan’s methods raises questions about the difference between discipline and harm.
- Status and consequences: The family’s wealth cannot erase its lower social standing; Master Deng must pay heavily to settle the school incident.
- The gap between appearance and character: Qizhi’s parents’ image of him as their “precious boy” clashes with his cruelty toward servants.