Immortal King

Biodata

Feature	Detail
Rank	Immortal King; Li Changsheng later advances through Quasi-Immortal King to Peak Immortal King 188 283 288
Realm	Immortal King → Quasi-Immortal King → Peak Immortal King 283 288
Aliases	First Sequence 182, Twin Immortal King Dao Fruit bearer 283
First Appearance	Chapter 182: “First Sequence, Setting Up 9999 Killing Formations in the Immortal King’s Hometown” 182
Affiliation	Primordial Immortal Court 283
Master	Primordial Immortal Lord Jiang Chen 189
Notable Feats	Killed the Primordial Immortal King 188; set up 9,999 killing formations 182; merged one hundred thousand clones to reveal twin Immortal King Dao Fruits 283; slew the Boundary Sea Heavenly Venerable’s true body after becoming a Peak Immortal King 288

Overview

An Immortal King represents one of the highest attainable pinnacles of power across the known realms, a transcendent existence whose very presence reshapes the laws of heaven and earth. To become an Immortal King is to ascend beyond the already formidable ranks of True Immortals, Supremes, and God Kings, entering a state of being that is often described as almost incomprehensible to those below. The gap between an Immortal King and any lesser realm is not merely a difference in power but a fundamental chasm in the nature of existence. An Immortal King's decree, a mere golden light woven from the laws of the myriad paths, can collapse and reorganize the heavenly laws of an entire region, pinning down and immobilizing powerful enemies who had previously seemed invincible. For instance, an Immortal King's decree bearing the character "Suppress" was enough to terrify and immobilize four Crippled Immortals and multiple Supremes, rendering them utterly powerless despite their arrogance moments before 105. This illustrates that even peak True Immortals and Supremes are like ants before an Immortal King.

Immortal Kings are described as titans who overlook the past and present. Their gaze can destroy worlds, a drop of their blood can crush ages, and their existence can transcend causality and survive myriad tribulations 17. They possess immense longevity, and their deaths are correspondingly catastrophic events: the fall of the Primordial Immortal King caused Heavenly Weeping, blood rain, falling stars, and grief across the Immortal Domain 188 190. An Immortal King’s true name also possesses profound significance, as An Cangtian invoked his father Anlan’s name to call upon him in a life-or-death crisis 33.

The disparity is so vast that an Immortal King's full power is often too great for lower realms to withstand. When beings of this caliber wish to descend to fragile realms, they must send spiritual avatars to avoid destroying the very fabric of that world's laws 290. Jiang Chen’s Dharma Decree, for example, retained only limited Immortal King power and could merely open a temporary route into the Immortal Domain before his avatar dissipated 160. The Immortal King battlefield is a separate sphere of conflict, where each Immortal King is locked in struggle against their own opponents, and they are unable to interfere with battles taking place at lower levels—not because they lack the power, but because their combat operates on a dimension that makes the affairs of lesser beings irrelevant 284. Even the sight of an Immortal King descending can instill overwhelming fear in entire armies, as seen when a Foreign Realm Immortal King appeared at the Emperor Pass, planning to send True Immortals through a rift, indifferent to the lives of his subordinates and terrifying the defenders 265. The one-armed old Supreme who sacrificed himself to kill three enemy Supremes was but a spark compared to the King's immense, indifferent might.

The nature of an Immortal King transcends conventional understanding of power hierarchies. To cultivators in the lower realms—including God Kings who once dismissed the Immortal King realm as inferior to their own—the revelation of such a realm humbles them, as they realize that after the Immortal King, beings of that caliber are what are called Emperors, signifying an even higher echelon 21 17. The Primordial Immortal Court, a hegemonic force in the Immortal Domain, boasts numerous True Immortal-level powerhouses as its subjects, yet the Immortal Kings at its apex are the true pillars of its might 46. Even the Five Divine Kings of the Douluo Continent, who were considered analogous to Immortal Kings in certain contexts, underscore the reverence and awe that the title commands 17.

The Immortal King realm itself contains immense internal disparities. Ordinary Immortal Kings stand at its foundation, followed by Supreme Immortal Kings, Immortal King Titans, Peerless Titans, and finally Emperor Light Immortal Kings, who can touch the unspeakable radiance at the end of the King realm 314. A Quasi-Immortal King is an incomplete transitional state that has approached but not fully entered true Kingship, as demonstrated by the Red Dragon and Cang before their later advancement 174 282. Consequently, the difference between a Quasi-Immortal King, an ordinary King, and a veteran King can be as great as the gap separating clouds from mud.

The true depth of the power gap is most vividly demonstrated when Immortal Kings are pitted against each other. In the Creation Immortal Land, two Immortal Kings, Ao Sheng and Taishi, fled in utter terror from Jiang Chen, abandoning all dignity and arrogance. Their fear was so profound that the very heavens wept, signaling the death of another Primordial Immortal King 191. Meanwhile, Li Changsheng's clones could infiltrate the Immortal Kings' own domains and set up thousands of killing formations undetected, a feat that would be impossible against beings of comparable power but possible because the gap between Immortal Kings themselves can be vast 182 191. Li Changsheng later merged his Dao Fruit avatar with his true body, reaching Peak Immortal King status and pursuing the Boundary Sea Heavenly Venerable across the Boundary Sea before killing his true body 288. When ten Sequence disciples of the Primordial Immortal Court simultaneously triggered their Immortal King Tribulations, the result was a world-destroying thunder sea that covered half of the Immortal Domain, prompting the Foreign Realm's Ancestors to launch a war in response—such is the cataclysmic scale of an Immortal King's emergence 335. Each disciple faced an individualized tribulation that tested their unique path, demonstrating that becoming an Immortal King requires forging a completely new Dao.

An Immortal King remains vulnerable to opponents and disasters from higher realms. Six Immortal Kings, including Li Changsheng, could not halt the Black Blood tsunami carrying Quasi-Immortal Emperor-level power, and Li Changsheng was repelled in the attempt 306. Similarly, veteran Immortal Kings can be decisively suppressed by a Quasi-Immortal Emperor: Jiang Chen repelled the Longevity Immortal King with a single declaration and seized half of the King Domain’s foundation as punishment 343. A Fallen Immortal King was also killed by Little Shi Hao after the latter’s future Emperor Blood crossed time and space to protect him 356. Even Immortal King-level disciples such as Red Dragon could only barely remain standing beneath the pressure of three Dark Quasi-Immortal Emperors and were unable to approach Jiang Chen’s battlefield 353.

The power of an Immortal King is also evident in the casual manipulation of cosmic forces. An Immortal King can grab a golden dragon and transform it into a mountain range, a casual display of dominion over energy and matter that would be unimaginable for lower realms 68. The ancient relics associated with Immortal Kings, such as the Immortal King's Longevity Herb remnant root found in the Ancient Realm, are sought after by cultivators across realms, and the appearance of an Immortal King's ancient corpse is enough to cause chaos and fear 328. The aura of an Immortal King can be sensed from across vast distances, and even the most powerful beings, such as the Beast Gods on Douluo Continent, react with shock and disbelief when they learn that Immortal Kings are hidden in the Lower Realm 290.

Ultimately, to be an Immortal King is to occupy a plane of existence where the laws of reality bend to one's will. It is a state marked by absolute sovereignty over one's domain, an indifference to the lives of those below, and a power that makes even the most arrogant and powerful entities of the lower realms seem like mayflies before the vast sky 46. The gap between an Immortal King and a True Immortal is not just a matter of cultivation level; it is the difference between a being who can rewrite the fundamental rules of the universe and one who must still operate within them. This is why the appearance of a single Immortal King can turn the tide of a war, why their decrees can suppress an entire legion of Supremes, and why the very thought of challenging an Immortal King is considered suicidal by those who understand the true hierarchy of the cosmos.

Power Progression

1. Blood Moving Realm: The foundation of cultivation in the Perfect Realms, the Blood Moving Realm grants a practitioner the strength to lift a hundred thousand jin with a single arm. It serves as the starting point for all who walk the path of immortality. 314

2. Supreme Realm: A significant intermediate stage below the level of a True Immortal. Cultivators at this peak are considered experts, yet they are easily overpowered by even a single True Immortal, as demonstrated during the battle at the Emperor Pass when a Foreign Realm True Immortal casually defeated several Supreme Realm experts. 269

3. True Immortal: A realm that represents the first true step into immortality. Attaining this state requires overcoming a tribulation, as seen when Meng Tianzheng ascended to immortality by breaking through his limits. True Immortals possess far greater power than Supremes and are capable of crossing the Heavenly Abyss, though the latter's laws can kill weaker True Immortals. 265 269 270

4. Quasi-Immortal King: A transitional state that approaches but has not fully entered Immortal Kingship. Red Dragon and Cang were Quasi-Immortal Kings while defending the Primordial Immortal Court, demonstrating strength sufficient to resist or confront true Immortal Kings but remaining below the completed King realm. Li Changsheng’s twin Dao Fruit merger also brought him to a superior quasi-king state capable of confronting full Immortal Kings directly. 174 282 283

5. Immortal King: The pinnacle of the common immortal hierarchy, an Immortal King commands immense authority and power. They are beings whose deaths can trigger a Heavenly Weeping phenomenon, signifying the loss of a great existence. Battles between Immortal Kings are so profound that merely witnessing them can provide enlightenment on the Great Dao. 190 211

6. Supreme Immortal King: A higher attainment within the Immortal King realm, surpassing ordinary Kings in foundation, law comprehension, and combat power. 314

7. Immortal King Titan: A King who has surpassed the limits of the Supreme Immortal King level. Immortal King Titans are regarded as beings who overlook the ages, though their strength still varies greatly among individuals. 17 314

8. Peerless Titan: An exceptional level above ordinary Immortal King Titans, occupied by ancient figures whose power and experience can dominate other King-level beings. 314 335

9. Emperor Light Immortal King: The highest known attainment within the Immortal King realm before the Emperor threshold. Emperor Light Kings have touched an unspeakable radiance beyond ordinary Kings; the Willow Deity reached this level before later advancing toward the Emperor Dao. Li Changsheng became a Peak Immortal King by merging his Dao Fruit avatar with his true body and then killed the Boundary Sea Heavenly Venerable’s true body. 288 314 350

Dao Fruits and Progression Beyond Immortal King
Immortal Kings can cultivate and refine multiple Immortal King Dao Fruits, which are condensed embodiments of their comprehension of the Great Dao. By merging these Dao Fruits, a cultivator can achieve a breakthrough to a higher realm. Li Changsheng, the First Sequence of the Primordial Immortal Court, synthesized two Immortal King Dao Fruits and merged them into his true body, thereby ascending to the Quasi-Immortal King realm and immediately gaining the power to challenge a full-fledged Immortal King. 283

Beyond the Immortal King realm lies the Quasi-Immortal Emperor realm. This level is reached when a cultivator takes the first decisive step toward the Emperor Dao, causing heavenly phenomena and attracting the attention of ancient beings. Jiang Chen attained this level, becoming the Primordial Immortal Court’s Quasi-Immortal Emperor and displaying authority that could suppress even veteran Immortal Kings with a single word 333 343. The trials and conflicts surrounding this realm involve confronting the Eerie Substance and Quasi-Immortal Emperor-level darkness, a bane capable of assimilating Immortal King cultivators 306 307.

Finally, above the Quasi-Immortal Emperor exists the Immortal Emperor realm, an existence so supreme that it is bound by extreme causality and taboos. Cultivators are warned not to discuss or even think about the highest Emperor realms lightly, as doing so can invoke unpredictable consequences. The Immortal Emperor is considered the highest known authority across the Heavens and Myriad Worlds, and its power eclipses all lower realms. Shi Hao’s future Emperor Blood could cross time and space to protect his younger self and annihilate a Fallen Immortal King, demonstrating the overwhelming supremacy of this level. 314 356 362

Abilities and Powers

Immortal King Decree

The Immortal King Decree is a manifestation of supreme authority, a golden light woven from the laws of the myriad paths. When invoked, it descends as an overwhelming force that collapses and reorganizes the heavenly laws of an entire region, suppressing all heroes and enemies within its range 105. The decree can manifest a specific character, such as "Suppress," which pins down and immobilizes even Crippled Immortals and Supremes, demonstrating the absolute might of an Immortal King 105. Furthermore, the decree can be invoked to grant a sword strike that slays multiple enemies simultaneously, annihilating not only the targeted Immortal King-level beings but also their affiliated sects and remnants 106. This execution sword also awakens ancient existences across the Nine Heavens and Ten Earths, indicating that the use of such power has far-reaching consequences beyond the immediate battle 106.

Applications

• Suppression and immobilization: A single decree can pin down powerful enemies, rendering them helpless and humiliated, regardless of their prior arrogance or power 105.
• Execution strike: The decree can grant a sword that kills targeted Immortal Kings and their entire lineage, effectively erasing them from existence 106.
• Restructuring of heavenly laws: The decree's descent can locally rewrite the fundamental laws governing reality, imposing the Immortal King's will on the region 105.
• Intimidation and control: The mere appearance of the decree terrifies and paralyzes even ancient, powerful beings, forcing them to comply or flee 105.

Limitations

• Requires authorization: The decree must be invoked by a being with sufficient authority, such as an Immortal King or a trusted executor like the Daoist Boy 105 106.
• Can awaken dangerous entities: The power released by an execution decree can stir ancient, sleeping existences, potentially drawing unwanted attention or escalating conflicts 106.
• Tied to the user's power: The decree's effectiveness depends on the Immortal King's own cultivation level and mastery of laws; a weaker king's decree may be less absolute.
• Context-dependent timing: The decree cannot be used arbitrarily; it must be invoked in appropriate rites or circumstances, and its effects may be limited to a specific area or target 105.

Laws of the Myriad Paths

The decree of an Immortal King is not merely raw power but is explicitly woven from the "laws of the myriad paths" 105. This indicates that an Immortal King's authority derives from a deep comprehension of countless fundamental principles governing the universe—time, space, elements, life, death, and all other Dao. When the decree descends, these laws are actively reorganized in the local region, imposing the king's understanding of order onto the existing heavenly laws 105. This ability allows the Immortal King to fundamentally alter the battlefield's rules, making it hostile or restrictive to enemies while empowering allies.

Applications

• Domain control: The laws of the myriad paths can be deployed to create an environment where the Immortal King's will is supreme, making it difficult for enemies to use their own techniques.
• Suppressive field: By concentrating the laws into a decree character like "Suppress," the king can physically hold down enemies through the weight of universal principles 105.
• Foundational attack: The reorganization of heavenly laws can be used offensively, causing the local reality to reject or crush opponents who do not align with the king's Dao.

Limitations

• Comprehension dependent: The effectiveness of the laws is directly proportional to the Immortal King's own mastery; a king with shallow understanding cannot impose a deep restructuring.
• Can be contested: Another Immortal King with equal or superior law comprehension can resist or override the effects, leading to a stalemate 284 306.
• Resource intensive: Actively maintaining a reorganization of heavenly laws likely drains the king's energy and cannot be sustained indefinitely.

Myriad Clones Technique

Li Changsheng, the First Sequence of the Primordial Immortal Court, possesses a unique technique that allows him to multiply his existence into one hundred thousand clones 283. These clones operate independently and can be deployed across vast distances, infiltrating enemy territories, setting up formations, and laying traps without detection 191 282. The clones themselves appear weak individually, initially dismissed by Immortal Kings as insignificant 283. However, their true value lies in their ability to merge back into Li Changsheng's true body, significantly amplifying his cultivation and allowing him to reveal his hidden strength—such as the existence of twin Immortal King Dao Fruits 283.

Applications

• Infiltration and sabotage: Clones infiltrate the Immortal Domains of Ao Sheng and Taishi, setting up powerful formations and traps to ambush the returning Immortal Kings 191.
• Overwhelming force: By manifesting countless clones, Li Changsheng can overwhelm multiple Immortal Kings simultaneously, dividing their attention and forcing them to fight on multiple fronts 282.
• Power accumulation: Merging all clones into the true body provides a massive power boost, pushing Li Changsheng from Immortal King to Quasi-Immortal King level 283.
• Strategic deception: The clones allow him to appear weak or uninterested, luring enemies into underestimating him before revealing his full power 283.

Limitations

• Individual vulnerability: Each clone is far weaker than the true body and can be easily destroyed by Immortal King-level attacks 283.
• Detection risk: If an enemy possesses exceptional perception or tracking techniques, the clones' placements might be discovered before the ambush is ready.
• Energy cost: Maintaining one hundred thousand active clones likely requires immense energy and concentration; overextension could leave Li Changsheng vulnerable.
• Merger necessary for power: The clones alone cannot defeat high-tier opponents; only by merging them can Li Changsheng reach the necessary combat level 283.

Twin Immortal King Dao Fruits

Li Changsheng cultivated not one but two Immortal King Dao Fruits—a rare and extraordinary achievement that shocked even veteran Immortal Kings 283. Each Dao Fruit represents a complete crystallization of an Immortal King's cultivation and law comprehension. Having two means Li Changsheng essentially contains the power of two separate kings within one body. When he merges these two Dao Fruits together, his cultivation skyrockets to the Quasi-Immortal King realm, allowing him to contend head-on with powerful Immortal Kings like Hunyuan 283. The twin fruits also provide redundancy: if one were damaged, the other might sustain his cultivation.

Applications

• Sudden power escalation: In battle, merging the two Dao Fruits surprises enemies who thought they understood his strength, giving Li Changsheng a decisive advantage 283.
• Depth of foundation: Possessing two Dao Fruits indicates an extraordinarily solid foundation, potentially making him more resilient against techniques that attack cultivation bases.
• Peak advancement: Li Changsheng later merges his Dao Fruit avatar into his true body, advancing to Peak Immortal King and gaining the strength to pursue and kill the Boundary Sea Heavenly Venerable’s true body 288.

Limitations

• Risk of exposure: The secret of twin Dao Fruits must be hidden until the right moment; premature revelation could lead to enemies preparing countermeasures.
• Merger timing: Merging the Dao Fruits mid-battle requires careful concentration and cannot be done instantly under extreme pressure.
• Limited quantity: Only two Dao Fruits exist; once merged or damaged, the advantage is lost until they can be separated again (if possible).

Extinction Immortal-Slaying Array

Li Changsheng secretly set up 9,999 killing formations within the Immortal King's palace, designated as the Extinction Immortal-Slaying Array 182. This massive trap is designed to annihilate any enemy who enters the palace, including Immortal Kings. The array's exact mechanics are not fully detailed, but its purpose is clear: to provide a fallback kill zone within the heart of enemy territory. The sheer number of formations suggests a layered defense that can activate in sequence or all at once, overwhelming even a king's power.

Applications

• Ambush within home ground: The array can be triggered when an Immortal King returns to their palace, catching them off guard and without escape routes.
• Massive destruction: With 9,999 formations, the array can potentially destroy an entire palace and all its occupants, leaving no survivors.
• Stealth preparation: Li Changsheng successfully placed all formations without the palace's owner noticing, demonstrating his meticulous planning 182.

Limitations

• Stationary: The array is fixed to a specific location; it cannot be moved or reused elsewhere without extensive re-engineering.
• Activation requirement: Someone must trigger the array at an opportune moment; if the target never enters the palace, the array remains useless.
• Potential counter-detection: An extremely perceptive Immortal King might sense the formations before entry, nullifying the ambush.

Strategic Planning and Cunning

Beyond any single combat ability, Li Changsheng's greatest power is his extreme caution and meticulous planning. He consistently thinks several steps ahead, anticipating enemy movements and preparing contingencies. For example, he redirected the defensive formation of the Taishi Immortal Domain to turn inward, trapping its own king 192. He placed a clone disguised as a mortal farmer on the route to the Creation Immortal Land, predicting that fleeing Immortal Kings would take that path 192. His most dramatic demonstration was setting up a trap in a star-fall zone that detonated three thousand planets simultaneously, annihilating two Immortal Kings 193. Even after such a victory, he activated a Great Array to exile his sanctuary's coordinates and hid for ten thousand years, refusing to be complacent 193.

Applications

• Preparation of multiple ambush sites: Li Changsheng sets traps in territories he has never even visited, using clones and proxies 191.
• Anticipating enemy retreat routes: He predicts that fleeing enemies will take the most logical path and places his traps accordingly 192.
• Inclusion of absolute safety measures: Even when winning, he hides himself to avoid retaliation or being tracked by even stronger enemies 193.
• Long-term scheming: He gradually positioned his clones over vast spans of time, waiting for the optimal moment to act 182 191.
• Crisis response: When a half-devoured Immortal King warned the Court of an approaching black-grass entity, Li Changsheng initiated a Level One alert, suspended outside missions, reinforced security, and used a Tracing Technique to reconstruct the attack 372.

Limitations

• Requires vast resources and time: Such plans cannot be improvised; they require immense preparation and the ability to place clones and formations secretly over long periods.
• Dependent on enemy predictability: If enemies act irrationally or possess unpredictable escape abilities, the plans may fail.
• Cannot control all variables: Despite his caution, Li Changsheng was still repelled by the Black Blood with Emperor-level power, showing that even the best planning can be overwhelmed by sheer force 306.

Immortal King-Level Combat Prowess

Li Changsheng's direct combat abilities are formidable. He wields an Immortal King-level sword attack capable of killing a fellow Immortal King 188. He uses Nine Nether Bone-Melting Water to ensure his enemies cannot resurrect, demonstrating thoroughness in execution 188. He can face multiple Immortal Kings simultaneously, relying on his true body's strength after merging clones 283. Following his rise to Peak Immortal King, he defeated the Boundary Sea Heavenly Venerable manifestation and pursued its true body across the Boundary Sea to kill it 288. However, his combat power has limits: against a drop of Emperor-level Black Blood, he was repelled despite being the First Sequence 306.

Applications

• Decapitation strikes: Li Changsheng's swordsmanship can decisively end an Immortal King's life in a single, powerful blow 188.
• Permanent elimination: Use of specific substances like Nine Nether Bone-Melting Water prevents resurrection or reincarnation, ensuring finality 188.
• Endurance in prolonged battle: He can engage in sustained combat against multiple Immortal Kings, holding his own until reinforcements arrive 282 283.
• Peak King pursuit: His Peak Immortal King power allows him to cross the Boundary Sea in pursuit of an enemy’s true body and execute it after destroying its manifestation 288.
• Defensive formation deployment: During the assault by Fallen Immortal Kings, Li Changsheng transformed the pages of an ancient book into golden runes and assembled a massive defensive formation over the Primordial Immortal Court 356.
• Layered defensive armament: Before executing the Primordial Immortal King, Li Changsheng equipped ten pieces of Immortal King-grade inner armor and three ancient Immortal King shields, ensuring his protection against unexpected counterattacks 188.

Limitations

• Power gap at higher realms: Immortal King combat might is insufficient against beings with Emperor-level foundation, as shown by the Black Blood incident 306.
• Energy consumption: High-level sword attacks and battle techniques drain his reserves; prolonged fighting could exhaust him.
• Need for concentration: Techniques requiring law manipulation or sword execution need focus and cannot be used if he is surprised or overwhelmed.

Ten Sequences' Tribulation Mastery

The ten Sequence disciples of the Primordial Immortal Court all triggered their Immortal King Tribulations simultaneously, generating a World-Destroying Thunder Sea covering half the Immortal Domain 335. Each disciple faced their tribulation for nine days, displaying unique abilities and resilience. This collective breakthrough event signaled the rise of ten new Immortal Kings, each forging their own path to kingship 335. While not a single ability, the unified mastery of tribulations demonstrates the depth of the Primordial Immortal Court's foundation.

Applications

• Group ascension: Multiple disciples can advance simultaneously, overwhelming enemies with sheer numbers of new kings.
• Unique personal paths: Each disciple carves a distinct Dao, making their combined strength diverse and difficult to counter.
• Resilience under duress: Enduring a nine-day tribulation indicates exceptional physical and mental fortitude.

Limitations

• Extreme danger: Tribulations can kill even talented cultivators; failure means death, not just setback.
• Requires isolation: The tribulations cannot be fought while engaged in active warfare; they need time and space.
• Unpredictable timing: The exact moment of triggering is not fully controllable, making coordination difficult.

Notable Immortal Kings

Name	Affiliation	Status	Key Achievements
Primordial Immortal King	Primordial Immortal Land	Deceased	Old-guard Immortal King; severely wounded by Jiang Chen, then killed by Li Changsheng’s trap and Nine Nether Bone-Melting Water to prevent resurrection 188 183.
Li Changsheng	Primordial Immortal Court (First Sequence)	Alive	Became an Immortal King; assassinated the Primordial Immortal King via a 3000 World-Destroying Thunder Bead trap; annihilated Immortal Kings Ao Sheng and Taishi by detonating three thousand planets; revealed twin Immortal King Dao Fruits to become a Quasi-Immortal King; later became a Peak Immortal King and killed the Boundary Sea Heavenly Venerable’s true body 187 188 193 283 288.
Anlan	Foreign Realm	Alive	Led an attack on the God Realm; fought the Immortal Lord but was terrified and forced to call for Yutuo’s help; later attempted to kill Meng Tianzheng with an Immortal Refining Furnace inscribed with He Wushuang’s battle intent, only to be suppressed by Jiang Chen 33 35 36 293.
Yutuo	Foreign Realm	Alive	Supported Anlan in battle against the Immortal Lord; displayed caution and strategic thinking; later joined Anlan in another attempt against the Nine Heavens and Ten Earths but withdrew in fear upon seeing Jiang Chen and the Willow Deity 35 36 293.
Ao Sheng	Foreign Realm (fled)	Deceased	Immortal King who fled from Jiang Chen alongside Taishi; fell into Li Changsheng’s ambush in a star-fall zone and was annihilated when three thousand stars detonated 191 193.
Taishi	Foreign Realm (fled)	Deceased	Immortal King who fled with Ao Sheng; similarly destroyed by Li Changsheng’s pre-set star-explosion array 191 193.
Hunyuan Immortal King	Unknown (attacked Primordial Immortal Court)	Alive	Engaged Li Changsheng in battle after the latter merged his clones; fought against the Primordial Immortal Court’s defenders during the attack by four ancient traditions 282 283.
Willow Deity	Primordial Immortal Court	Alive	The Ancestral Sacrificial Spirit and ancient enemy of Ao Sheng and Taishi; advanced to Emperor Light Immortal King before later breaking through to Quasi-Immortal Emperor 166 288 350.
Immortal Lord (Jiang Chen)	Primordial Immortal Court	Alive	Formerly an Immortal King Titan of unparalleled power; defeated Anlan and Yutuo with a single finger; suppressed the Crippled Immortals with a decree; killed the Primordial Immortal King in direct combat; later advanced to Quasi-Immortal Emperor and could suppress veteran Immortal Kings with a single word 33 35 36 105 188 293 333 343.
Gu Chen Immortal King	Sea-Suppressing Palace	Mutated	Returned from the Boundary Sea after a million years of life-and-death struggle, but was assimilated by Black Blood and became a darkened threat before being suppressed by the Master of the Forbidden Zone 305 307.
Xuantian Immortal King	Sea-Suppressing Palace	Alive	Used Immortal King essence to activate a golden chain of causality and guide Gu Chen back from the Boundary Sea 305.
Chang Sheng Immortal King	King Domain	Alive	Veteran Immortal King whose authority was later challenged by Red Dragon; Jiang Chen subsequently punished him by seizing half of the King Domain’s foundation 340 343.
Kundi	Foreign Realm	Alive	The supreme Immortal King of the Foreign Realm; recognized that the ten Sequence disciples’ simultaneous tribulations involved newly forged laws and a forcibly opened Dao path 335.

Significant Battles

• Battle at the Emperor Pass

  • Participants: One-armed old Supreme (defenders) vs. Foreign Realm Supremes and an Immortal King; later a Foreign Realm True Immortal crosses over after two True Immortals are killed by Heavenly Abyss laws.
  • Outcome: The one-armed old Supreme detonates his origin essence blood, killing three enemy Supremes but perishing in the process. The Immortal King sends a third True Immortal who successfully crosses the rift, while the first two die to the Heavenly Abyss.
  • Consequences: The sacrifice inspires despair among his descendants; the Immortal King’s appearance terrifies the defenders; the surviving True Immortal’s crossing escalates the war and puts the Emperor Pass in a dire situation. 265

• Meng Tianzheng’s Ascension Battle

  • Participants: Meng Tianzheng (True Immortal realm breakthrough) vs. Blood Owl, a Foreign Realm True Immortal (sent by Immortal King Anlan).
  • Outcome: Meng Tianzheng snaps his life-bound artifact, the Iron-Blood Great Bow, and forcefully attains True Immortal realm. He then engages Blood Owl and sends him reeling backward with a single punch.
  • Consequences: Meng Tianzheng’s physical strength shocks both the Foreign Realm True Immortal and the watching gods of the Douluo Continent; Anlan becomes enraged and determined to punish Meng Tianzheng for the Primordial Immortal Lord’s interference. 270 271

• Li Changsheng’s Trap – Annihilation of Two Immortal Kings

  • Participants: Li Changsheng (First Sequence of the Primordial Immortal Court, via clones and pre-set arrays) vs. Immortal Kings Ao Sheng and Taishi.
  • Outcome: Ao Sheng and Taishi, fleeing from Jiang Chen, enter a star-fall zone where Li Changsheng had set up an ambush array. Three thousand stars detonate simultaneously, annihilating both Immortal Kings.
  • Consequences: Li Changsheng, hidden deep within the Primordial Immortal Court, exiles his sanctuary’s coordinates and hides for ten thousand years, demonstrating extreme caution. The killing underscores the power of preparation and the danger of underestimating Li Changsheng. 191 193

• Ye Qingyu vs. An Cangtian and Anlan’s Intervention

  • Participants: Ye Qingyu (Ninth Sequence of the Primordial Immortal Court) vs. An Cangtian (True Immortal, son of Immortal King Anlan); later Anlan (Immortal King) descends.
  • Outcome: Ye Qingyu severs his Dao-attainment weapon, absorbs its origin essence blood, and transcends to a pseudo-immortal state, using a reckless, life-for-life fighting style. He injures An Cangtian and pursues him. An Cangtian calls for help; his father, Immortal King Anlan, descends to save him and kill Ye Qingyu.
  • Consequences: Ye Qingyu demonstrates extreme determination and sacrifice of his immortal path; An Cangtian shows fear and dependence on his lineage; the battle sets the stage for a direct confrontation between Jiang Chen and Anlan. 33

• Jiang Chen vs. Anlan and Yutuo

  • Participants: Jiang Chen (Primordial Immortal Lord) vs. Immortal Kings Anlan and Yutuo.
  • Outcome: Jiang Chen severely injures Anlan with a chaotic hand. Yutuo arrives to support Anlan; together they withstand Jiang Chen’s attack but struggle against his power. Ancient beings from the Foreign Realm are awakened and arrive.
  • Consequences: Anlan’s arrogance is humbled; Yutuo becomes more cautious; the awakening of ancient beings introduces a new power dynamic and raises the stakes for ongoing conflict. 36

• Willow Deity’s Revival and the Siege of the Primordial Immortal Court

  • Participants: Willow Deity (undergoing revival to Immortal King status) and three supporting Immortal Kings (Primordial Immortal Lord, Primordial Immortal Ancestor, Li Changsheng) vs. four powerful beings from the Foreign Realm (including Immortal Kings Jueming, Hunyuan, and Cangnan).
  • Outcome: The three friendly Immortal Kings push their limits to aid the Willow Deity’s recovery to True Immortal peak and near-Immortal King status. The four Foreign Realm Immortal Kings surround the Primordial Immortal Court, intending to interrupt the revival and destroy the court. The Court’s Sect Protection Array is broken, leaving them vulnerable. The Red Dragon reveals its true form to defend the court, challenging the four enemy Immortal Kings.
  • Consequences: The revival succeeds but the Court is left exposed; the Red Dragon’s appearance buys time but the Immortal Kings begin their attack, causing panic. Disciples like Zhu Zhuqing, Qian Renxue, and Gu Yuena show resolve to defend. The situation necessitates reinforcements and the eventual intervention of higher powers. 275 277 281

• The Six Immortal Kings vs. Quasi-Emperor Black Blood

  • Participants: Six Immortal Kings (including Pan Wang, Chaos Immortal King, Li Changsheng as First Sequence) vs. a Black Blood tsunami carrying a drop of Quasi-Emperor-level blood from the Boundary Sea.
  • Outcome: The Immortal Kings rush to defend the Immortal Domain but are powerless against the Black Blood’s assimilation power. Li Changsheng is repelled. The Black Blood accelerates toward the Immortal Domain. Jiang Chen, the Willow Deity, and the Master of the Forbidden Zone arrive and sense the threat.
  • Consequences: Highlights the overwhelming power gap between Immortal Kings and Emperor-level beings; the Immortal Domain faces an existential catastrophe. Jiang Chen and the Willow Deity prepare to engage the Quasi-Immortal Emperor. The Master of the Forbidden Zone suppresses a mutated Immortal King who attacks Jiang Chen. 306 307

• The Ten Sequence Disciples’ Tribulations and the Foreign Realm War Declaration

  • Participants: Ten Sequence disciples of the Primordial Immortal Court (all triggering Immortal King Tribulations simultaneously) vs. their respective tribulations (World-Destroying Thunder Sea). Foreign Realm Ancestors and He Wushuang (young supreme of the Foreign Realm) observe and decide to launch a war.
  • Outcome: The ten disciples face nine days of tribulations, each showing unique abilities and resilience, successfully carving their own paths to Immortal Kingship. The Foreign Realm Ancestors sense the tribulations and decide to attack the Immortal Domain while it is busy. He Wushuang leads the war declaration.
  • Consequences: The emergence of ten new Immortal Kings threatens the balance of power, provoking a preemptive war from the Foreign Realm. The Primordial Immortal Court must now defend against an external invasion while its strongest disciples have just broken through. 335

• Battle of Reinforcements (Primordial Immortal Court vs. Four Ancient Traditions)

  • Participants: Primordial Immortal Court disciples (led by Di Que – Tenth Sequence, and Ye Qingyu – Ninth Sequence) vs. allied forces of four ancient traditions (tenfold numerical disparity). Later, reinforcements from various Dao Prefectures and affiliated sects arrive.
  • Outcome: Initially, the Court’s disciples fight valiantly but are overwhelmed. Reinforcements arrive through teleportation arrays, turning the tide. Above, the Immortal King battlefield remains in stalemate as each Immortal King struggles against their opponent.
  • Consequences: Demonstrates the loyalty and unity of allied sects; reinforces the theme that large-scale battles require coordination and numbers. Di Que and Ye Qingyu display leadership. Gu Yuena remains focused on the Creation Immortal Pool, ignoring the battle. 284

• Li Changsheng vs. the Boundary Sea Heavenly Venerable

  • Participants: Li Changsheng, after advancing to Peak Immortal King, vs. the Boundary Sea Heavenly Venerable’s manifestation and true body.
  • Outcome: Li Changsheng kills the Heavenly Venerable’s manifestation, pursues its true body across the Boundary Sea, and kills it.
  • Consequences: The battle establishes Li Changsheng as a Peak Immortal King and allows the Primordial Immortal Court to eliminate a major enemy following the Willow Deity’s recovery. 288

• Fallen Immortal Kings’ Assault on the Primordial Immortal Court

  • Participants: Red Dragon, Li Changsheng, and the Sequence Disciples vs. dozens of Fallen Immortal Kings and their dark armies; Little Shi Hao later confronts a Fallen Immortal King.
  • Outcome: Li Changsheng establishes a massive defensive formation while the Court’s Immortal Kings engage the invaders. A Fallen Immortal King targets Little Shi Hao, but future Emperor Blood descends through time and space and enables Little Shi Hao to destroy it with a single punch.
  • Consequences: The attack reveals Shi Hao’s extraordinary karmic connection to his future Emperor self and forces the Quasi-Immortal Emperor-level enemies to retreat. 356

Trivia

• The Lower Realm of Douluo Continent is said to hide three powerful beings: a genius, the Master of the Forbidden Zone, and two Immortal Kings. 290
• Tang San transforms into the "Dark Immortal King" by emerging from a cocoon of black Blue Silver Grass and fusing his Martial Soul with ancient monsters from burial mounds. 366
• Li Changsheng possesses one hundred thousand clones and secretly cultivates two Immortal King Dao Fruits, which he merges to become a Quasi-Immortal King. 283
• Li Changsheng later merges his Dao Fruit avatar with his true body to become a Peak Immortal King. 288
• The Master of the Forbidden Zone exists as a remnant soul attached to only a skull, finger bone, and eyeball. 208
• The Asura God King, despite his status, was ranked third on the [Exploration Survival Ranking List] and was struck by a three-eyed man in the Upper Realm after a space-time storm misdirected him. 93
• The one-armed old Supreme sacrificed himself by detonating his origin essence blood, killing three enemy Supremes but perishing in the process. 265
• Ye Qingyu severed his own Dao-attainment weapon and swallowed his origin essence blood to reach a pseudo-immortal state to confront the True Immortal An Cangtian. 33
• The Primordial Immortal Court displayed its power by casually transforming a golden dragon into a mineral vein, and its banner commanded deference from disciples of other major sects. 68
• The Goddess of Life was terrified by the Willow Deity's aura, while the God of Destruction hubristically vowed to shatter its trunk, unaware of its true might. 21
• Anlan and Yutuo, Immortal Kings of the Foreign Realm, attempted to use an Immortal Refining Furnace inscribed with He Wushuang's battle intent to kill Meng Tianzheng, but Jiang Chen and the Willow Deity suppressed it. 293
• The simultaneous emergence of the ten Sequence Immortal Kings gave the Primordial Immortal Court fifteen Immortal King-level combatants on the surface. 336
• An injured Immortal King arrived at the Primordial Immortal Court with his lower body devoured by black grass-like stalks, prompting Li Changsheng to declare a Level One alert. 372
• Li Changsheng’s extreme caution extends to personal equipment: before confronting the dying Primordial Immortal King, he wore ten pieces of Immortal King-grade inner armor and maintained three ancient Immortal King shields around himself. 188
• The detailed King-realm hierarchy is ordinary Immortal King, Supreme Immortal King, Immortal King Titan, Peerless Titan, and Emperor Light Immortal King. 314